Cannabis & Hemp Laws by State
Navigate the complex landscape of cannabis and hemp regulations across all 50 states. Stay compliant with the latest legal information for 2024.
Legal Status Categories
States fall into different categories based on their cannabis and hemp regulations.
Fully Legal
Recreational & Medical Cannabis
Alaska - Adult use since 2014
Arizona - Adult use since 2020
California - Adult use since 2016
Colorado - Adult use since 2012
Connecticut - Adult use since 2021
Delaware - Adult use since 2023
Illinois - Adult use since 2020
Maine - Adult use since 2016
Maryland - Adult use since 2023
Massachusetts - Adult use since 2016
Michigan - Adult use since 2018
Minnesota - Adult use since 2023
Missouri - Adult use since 2022
Montana - Adult use since 2020
Nevada - Adult use since 2016
New Jersey - Adult use since 2021
New Mexico - Adult use since 2021
New York - Adult use since 2021
Oregon - Adult use since 2014
Rhode Island - Adult use since 2022
Vermont - Adult use since 2018
Virginia - Adult use since 2021
Washington - Adult use since 2012
Washington DC - Adult use since 2014
Medical Only
Medical Cannabis Programs
Alabama - Limited medical program
Arkansas - Medical since 2016
Florida - Medical since 2016
Georgia - Limited medical program
Hawaii - Medical since 2000
Iowa - Limited CBD program
Kentucky - Medical program starting 2025
Louisiana - Medical since 2015
Mississippi - Medical program approved
New Hampshire - Medical since 2013
North Carolina - Limited medical program
North Dakota - Medical since 2016
Ohio - Medical since 2016
Oklahoma - Medical since 2018
Pennsylvania - Medical since 2016
South Carolina - Limited medical program
South Dakota - Medical since 2020
Tennessee - Limited CBD program
Texas - Limited medical program
Utah - Medical since 2018
West Virginia - Medical since 2017
Wisconsin - Limited CBD program
Restrictive
Limited or No Cannabis Programs
Idaho - No cannabis programs
Indiana - No cannabis programs
Kansas - No cannabis programs
Nebraska - Limited hemp only
Wyoming - No cannabis programs
Note: Even in restrictive states, federally legal hemp products (under 0.3% Delta-9 THC) may still be available.
Major States Overview
Detailed information about cannabis and hemp laws in the most populous states.
California
Fully Legal - Adult Use & Medical
Adult Use (21+)
Possess up to 1 oz flower, 8g concentrates
Hemp Products
All federally legal hemp products allowed
Special Notes
Local municipalities can ban sales; high state taxes apply
Texas
Medical Only + Hemp Products
Medical Cannabis
Limited program for specific conditions (TCUP)
Hemp Products
THC-A, Delta-8, Delta-9 (under 0.3%) all legal
Special Notes
House Bill 1325 legalized hemp derivatives; very hemp-friendly
Florida
Medical Only + Hemp Products
Medical Cannabis
Robust medical program with many licensed dispensaries
Hemp Products
All federally compliant hemp products legal
Special Notes
Amendment 3 on 2024 ballot for adult use legalization
New York
Fully Legal - Adult Use & Medical
Adult Use (21+)
Possess up to 3 oz flower; retail sales launched 2022
Hemp Products
Regulated under state hemp program
Special Notes
Social equity focus; home cultivation allowed
Hemp Product Legality
Federal hemp laws vs. state regulations for different cannabinoid products.
| Product Type | Federal Status | Legal States | Restricted States |
|---|---|---|---|
| THC-A Products | Legal | 45+ States | ID, KS, NE |
| Delta-9 Gummies (Hemp) | Legal | 47+ States | ID, KS |
| Delta-8 THC | Gray Area | 35+ States | 15+ States |
| CBD Products | Legal | 50 States | None |
| Mushroom Supplements | Legal | 50 States | None |
Important Legal Considerations
Key factors to consider when purchasing or using cannabis and hemp products.
Before You Buy
Check Local Laws
Counties and cities may have additional restrictions
Age Requirements
Most states require 21+ for cannabis products
Federal Property
Cannabis is prohibited on all federal property
Legal Risks
Interstate Travel
Don't transport across state lines unless both states allow
Employment
Employers may still prohibit use and test for THC
DUI Laws
Driving under the influence is illegal everywhere
Stay Legal, Stay Informed
Shop compliant cannabis and hemp products with confidence. Know your local laws.